Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question : It is important for children to leam self-sufficiency, develop high self-esteem and be _____ from early on in life.
A. motivated
B. motivation
C. motive
D. motivating
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: _____ independence thinking skills at an early age will help your children build confidence and self-esteem.
A. Enquiring
B. Inquiring
C. Acquiring
D. Requiring
Đáp án: C
Enquiring = Inquiring (v): hỏi thăm,hỏi về gì
Acquiring (v): đạt được
Requiring (v): đòi hỏi, quy định
Acquiring independence thinking skills at an early age will help your children build confidence and self-esteem.
Tạm dịch: Đạt được kỹ năng tư duy độc lập ngay từ khi còn nhỏ sẽ giúp trẻ xây dựng sự tự tin và lòng tự trọng.
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: Self – awareness which is knowledge about strengths, weaknesses, and special _______ is very important to disabled children.
A. talents
B. efficiency
C. attractive
D. events
Đáp án:
talents (n): tài năng
efficiency (n): hiệu quả
attractive (adj): hấp dẫn
events (n): sự kiện
=>Self – awareness which is knowledge about strengths, weaknesses, and special talents is very important to disabled children.
Tạm dịch: Tự nhận thức là kiến thức về điểm mạnh, điểm yếu và tài năng đặc biệt là rất quan trọng đối với trẻ khuyết tật.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: Children with disabilities in Viet Nam should have _______ to inclusive and quality primary and secondary education on an equal basis.
A. method
B. reach
C. access
D. use
Đáp án:
method (n): phương pháp
reach (v): chạm tới
access (n): truy cập
use (v): sử dụng
=> Children with disabilities in Viet Nam should have access to inclusive and quality primary and secondary education on an equal basis.
Tạm dịch: Trẻ em khuyết tật ở Việt Nam nên có quyền tiếp cận với giáo dục tiểu học và trung học cơ sở và chất lượng trên cơ sở bình đẳng.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: A _______skilled person can work, leam and recreate collaboratively with others.
A. Sociable
B. social
C. socially
D. society
Đáp án: C
sociable (adj): hòa đồng
social (adj): thuộc về xã hội
socially (adv): 1 cách hòa đồng
society (n): xã hội
Chỗ cần điền đứng trước tính từ nên cần 1 trạng từ.
=> A socially skilled person can work, leam and recreate collaboratively with others.
Tạm dịch: Một người có kỹ năng hòa đồng có thể làm việc, học hỏi và tạo cộng tác với người khác
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: There is hope the disabled boy will soon be able to _______ into an inclusive school and attend regular education classes with a mixed group of children.
A. combine
B. include
C.integrate
D. accept
Đáp án:
combine (v): kết hợp
include (v): bao gồm
integrate (v): hội nhập
accept (v): chấp nhận
=>There is hope the disabled boy will soon be able to integrate into an inclusive school and attend regular education classes with a mixed group of children.
Tạm dịch: Hy vọng cậu bé tàn tật sẽ sớm có thể hòa nhập vào một trường học toàn diện và tham dự các lớp học giáo dục thường xuyên với một nhóm trẻ em hỗn hợp.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: Setting money aside for emergencies helps you be sure _______ your rent and bills on time.
A. to pay
B. about paying
C. that to pay
D. to be paid
Đáp án: A
be sure + to – V: chắc chắn làm gì
=> Setting money aside for emergencies helps you be sure to pay your rent and bills on time.
Tạm dịch: Tiết kiệm tiền cho trường hợp khẩn cấp giúp bạn đảm bảo việc trả tiền thuê nhà và hóa đơn đúng hạn.
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: Parents and teachers play a _______ role in helping children become independent.
A. final
B. quick
C. determined
D. decisive
Đáp án: D
final (adj): cuối cùng
quick (adj): nhanh
determined (adj): quyết tâm
decisive (adj): quyết đoán
=> Parents and teachers play a decisive role in helping children become independent.
Tạm dịch: Phụ huynh và giáo viên đóng một vai trò quyết định trong việc giúp trẻ em trở nên độc lập.
III. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
7. Jane said that she ………come and look after the children the following day.
a. can b. will c. would d. should
8. For most of us, however, positive thinking and ………can be learned.
a. self-awareness b. self-abuse c. self-access d. self-analysis
9. ………. they had carried the sculptures up the stairs, they stopped for a rest.
a. After b. Before c. When d. While
10. This city has done ………. many cities at providing preschool options for poorer children.
a. better than worse b. much more badly c. better more than d. better than
11. I think we should make a greater effort to ……… our traditional handicraft villages.
a. preserve b. store c. arrange d. keep
12. That city has one of the most ……… underground railway networks in the world.
a. cosmopolitan b. efficient c. fashionable d. fascinated
13. Nam didn’t know ……… to find more information about the course.
a. what b. where c. why d. while
14. Lots of people choose to buy houses in the suburbs ……they can avoid the noise and pollution.
a. although b. when c. so that d. so as
15. Frank easily gets ………. when people don’t understand what he’s trying to say.
a. frustrated b. delighted c. excited d. relaxed
16. “How are you feeling now?” - “……….”
a. Confident and tired b. Tense and encouraged
c. Tired and stressed d. Disappointed and delighted
* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In addition to improved physical health, sport plays a primarily positive role in youth development, including improved academic achievement, higher self- esteem, fewer behavioural problems, and better psychosocial development. Many studies focus on the effects of sport on the five “C’ s” - competence, confidence, connections, character, and caring The many facets of playing sport - the discipline of training, learning teamwork, following the leadership of coaches and captains, learning to lose - provide lifelong skills for athletes.
The literature on youth sport stresses the positive effects of participation in learning the important life skills of goal setting and time management combined with enjoyment; the development of a strong sense of morality; and the development of an appreciation of diversity. Studies have shown that children and youth participating in sport, when compared to peers who do not play sport, exhibit higher grades, expectations, and attainment; greater personal confidence and self-esteem; greater connections with school — that is, greater attachment and support from adults; stronger peer relationships; more academically oriented friends; greater family attachment and more frequent interactions with parents; more restraint in avoiding risky behaviour; and greater involvement in volunteer work.
Sport provides opportunities for children and youth to engage in valuable and positive relationships with adults. Thus, it is a missed opportunity for children who are “gated” - or not included in sport - during early stages of childhood because they are less well behaved than other children. These children are being prevented from participating in the very thing that could help them learn to control and regulate their behaviour. Sport provides an opportunity for children to safely navigate and negotiate between right and wrong as they learn to interact with peers and adults. Research by Taliaferro et al. suggests that playing sport can even protect against suicide risk in youth. Compared to nonathletes, male athletes exhibit lower levels of hopelessness and suicidal ideation. Young males involved in multiple sports seem to gamer even more protection in this regard. Similar results were found for girls. Research on the role of exercise in adults confirms that it improves mood and alleviates many forms of depression. Bartko and Eccles found that youth who are highly involved in sport are more “psychologically resilient,” that is, better able to recover from problems. Eccles et al. found that sport participation protects young athletes against social isolation.
(Adaptedfrom: Sport is a way of life, Sun Star Baguio, Jan 10, 2017)
What is the best title for the passage?
A. Tips for youth to play sport in a beneficial way.
B. Advantages and disadvantages of playing sport.
C. Causes and effects of problems in playing sport.
D. Psychological and social benefits of playing sport.
Câu đề bài: Tiêu đề thích hợp nhất cho đoạn văn là:
Đáp án D: Những lợi ích tâm lí và xã hội khi chơi thể thao
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. Lời khuyên cho giới trẻ chơi thể thao theo cách có lợi
B. Lợi ích và bất lợi của chơi thể thao
C. Nguyên nhân và hiệu quả của vấn đề trong chơi thể thao.
—» Cả bài đọc nói nhiều đến những lợi ích cả về mặt tâm lí cũng như xã hội khi người ta chơi thể thao, đặc biệt là thanh niên (youth).